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Jen Mussari’s Killer Lettering

The making of the terrifying Robtober 2020 logo

Every October, I make a schedule of dozens of horror films, focusing mostly on ones I haven’t seen before. I call it Robtober, only half-ashamedly. It’s fun! For the past few years, I’ve announced the schedule’s contents via blog posts with increasingly elaborate designs, effectively dressing my site up for Halloween. This year, I wanted to harness some of my favorite visual themes from horror movie marketing (such as posters and trailers), and distorted hand-lettering tends to be a big part of that. So I called up my pal Jen Mussari.

I was lucky enough to regularly marvel at Jen’s skill with handmade letterforms when we shared a studio space in Brooklyn years ago. Her work runs the gamut from turbulent to elegant, rough to refined, organic to geometric, and it’s always defiantly bespoke and human, so I was confident she could hit the sweet spot I envisioned for Robtober 2020. There are unconfirmed reports that when she enthusiastically agreed to do it, I gave myself a forceful high five.


We began by looking at some existing examples of horror movie lettering. Amazing lettering spans the history of film, but, prompted in part by an excellent group of horror logos collected by designer Christian Annyas, much of what I had in mind this time came from the 1980s. Here are the notes I gave Jen about what drew me to each example.

The Hunger: Maybe my favorite overall. The size contrast between “the” and “Hunger” and between the H and everything else. And the slight slope of the baseline upward to the right gives it a nice kinetic feel.

Maniac: Mostly the dry brush feel. The violence of it is perfect for Maniac, but I’m looking for something less literally bloody.

Frightmare: This is probably the closest to what I had in my head when I first started thinking about what I wanted Robtober to look like this year. I love the sharpness of the terminals and the oblique angle driving it forward. That said, it’s perhaps the most generic of the bunch, so we might not want to lean too hard in this specific direction.

Friday the 13th: I like the bluntness of it. It bludgeons more than it stabs. It feels like it could have been scrawled out by the mentally and emotionally stunted Jason Voorhees, without sacrificing a certain cleanness and legibility.

The Changeling: Mostly I like the stroke contrast and rough edges of this one.

Fury of the Succubus: Maybe a touch more elegant than I’m going for, but I’m a little curious if a script approach could work. As with The Hunger, I love the upward slope of it.

Black Fury: Not a horror movie, and I’m less interested in the letterforms’ shape than their texture. I guess this was done with charcoal or a conté crayon or something, but if we could get the ink wash equivalent of that, I think it could be pretty cool.


Armed with those examples and notes, Jen began working her magic, and the first set of concepts was very promising, taking cues from the straightforwardly scary styles of Frightmare and Friday the 13th, as well as the more script-oriented approaches of The Hunger, Fury of the Succubus, and Black Fury.

Of the initial rough concepts, 3 is my favorite. It has a violence about it that feels appropriate, but also, the other concepts don’t really look scary. Part of what makes 3 scary is its fairly generic horror vibe, and I had mixed feelings about that. I wanted the final product to be distinctive, but given that it was meant to participate in a fairly specific tradition, I wasn’t necessarily trying to transcend cliché.

As for the other concepts, 1 is in the same neighborhood as 3, but it feels too sleek. And I love the script direction that 2 and 4 hint at, which has a vampiric flavor, but overall the first set of concepts made me realize that what I really wanted was a slasher feel, which 3 comes closest to. I also really like the scrawled quality of “2020” in concepts 2 and 4.

Jen took my feedback and pushed the next set of concepts further into the darkness.

We were getting closer! I really like the composition of 2, but the intentionality of its lockup seems somewhat at odds with its scratchy, impulsive texture. I wondered how it might work with a more liquid look, à la The Hunger. 4 is moving in an intriguingly deranged direction, but still feels too consistent and competent to convince me that its creator ought to be institutionalized.

3, however, is easily the closest to being good to go. As Jen noted, its uneven baseline, tight letterspacing, and varied stroke weights contribute to its tense character. It has the right kind of controlled chaos, and it radiates a certain malevolence mixed with a bit of fun rock and roll energy. It’s the kind of thing I would have seen on a VHS box at West Coast Video as a kid and anticipated—with both terror and delight—the day I could sneak it past my parents. As far as I was concerned, 3 was ready to move toward the final stage.

At this point, Jen moved away from digital sketches and into physical ink washes, which would take us into more exciting and unpredictable territory.

As requested, Jen did some more liquid versions of the lockup from the previous round (1 and 2). They had potential, but I was getting more of a spooky ghost story vibe from them than the more visceral, grisly feel of a slasher film.

For the remaining concepts, it was exciting to see such a variety of outcomes derived from the same basic shape. Some are wet, some are dry, some are agitated, and some are more subdued. I like them all, but 6 is the clear favorite. It somehow manages to be both jagged and fluid in a way that appears natural. That said, it still feels a little contrived, like multiple strokes were required to get its splintered terminals. But with a little bit of cleanup, we’d be at the finish line, and Jen was on the case.

Boom! The final logo had arrived and I couldn’t be happier with it. It looks evil and fun, which is what all things should be, and I love the extra tactility and urgency the texture gives it. In conjunction with the rest of the layout, it looks like a real horror movie—maybe one from the ’80s that was a little too prescient about what was to come in 2020.

Working with Jen on this little passion project was just as much fun as I knew it would be. She really knows what she’s doing. If you ever have the chance to employ her skills, I highly recommend it!

16 posts in this series

Robtober 2011

A month’s worth of movies to help you stay awake

Every October, I try to watch as many horror films that I haven’t seen before as possible.

Hostel

Eli Roth (USA, Czech Republic, 2005)

Three backpackers head to a Slovak city that promises to meet their hedonistic expectations, with no idea of the hell that awaits them.

Saw

James Wan (USA, 2004)

Two men awaken to find themselves on the opposite sides of a dead body, each with specific instructions to kill the other or… See more →

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Robtober 2012

A month’s worth of movies to help you stay awake

Every October, I try to watch as many horror films that I haven’t seen before as possible.

Corman’s World

Alex Stapleton (USA, 2011)

A documentary on DIY producer/director Roger Corman and his alternative approach to making movies in Hollywood.

Not of This Earth

Roger Corman (USA, 1957)

An alien agent from the distant planet Davana is sent to Earth via a high-tech matter transporter. There, he terrorizes Southern California in an attempt to acquire blood… See more →

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Robtober 2013

A month’s worth of movies to help you stay awake

Every October, I try to watch as many horror/suspense films that I haven’t seen before as possible. This is the first year the films were somewhat carefully selected and scheduled in advance. They span seven decades and eight countries. Dates and times (subject to change) are listed for any friends who want to join me.

Don’t Look Now

Nicolas Roeg (UK, Italy, 1973)

A married couple grieving the recent death of their young daughter are… See more →

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Robtober 2014

A month’s worth of movies to help you stay awake

Every October, I try to watch as many horror/suspense films that I haven’t seen before as possible. Dates and times (subject to change) are listed for any friends who want to join me.

The Devil’s Backbone

Guillermo del Toro (Spain, Mexico, 2001)

After Carlos – a 12-year-old whose father has died in the Spanish Civil War – arrives at an ominous boys’ orphanage, he discovers the school is haunted and has many dark secrets which… See more →

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Robtober 2016

A month’s worth of movies to help you stay awake

Every October, I put together a sizable schedule of horror/thriller/exploitation films, most of which I haven’t seen before. Dates and times (subject to change) are listed for any friends who want to join me. Also available as a handy Google calendar!

Don't Breathe

Fede Álvarez (USA, Hungary, 2016)

Three delinquents break into the house of a war veteran who is blind to steal his money. However, they discover that the man is not as defenseless as… See more →

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Robtober 2017

A month’s worth of movies to help you stay awake

Every October, I put together a big schedule of horror films, most of which I haven’t seen before. Films, dates, and times (all subject to change) are listed for any friends who want to join me, and ticket links are included for public screenings. The schedule is also available as a handy Google calendar and as a Letterboxd list.

Below the schedule you can find a bit about how it’s curated as well as a roundup… See more →

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Robtober 2018

A month’s worth of movies to help you stay awake

Every October, I put together a big schedule of horror films, most of which I haven’t seen before. Films, dates, and times (all subject to change) are listed for any friends who want to join me, and ticket links are included for public screenings. The schedule is also available as a handy Google calendar and as a Letterboxd list.

This year, Michael Myers’ imminent return to the big screen has inspired me to binge my way… See more →

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Robtober 2019

A month’s worth of movies to help you stay awake

Every October, I put together a big schedule of horror films, most of which I haven’t seen before. Films and dates (all subject to change) are listed for any friends who want to join me, and ticket links are included for public screenings.

This year, I’ve set aside a weekend to plow through the entire Nightmare on Elm Street series (I’ve only ever seen the first three). I’m also finally finishing off (the current version… See more →

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Robtober 2020

A month’s worth of movies to help you stay awake

Every October, I put together a big schedule of horror films to watch, focusing mostly on ones I haven’t seen before. It’s usually a mix of home viewings and public theatrical screenings, and the schedule is published both for posterity and for the sake of anyone who might like to join me. This year, sadly, the pandemic will keep me out of theaters, and guests won’t be able to join me for home viewings. But… See more →

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Jen Mussari’s Killer Lettering

The making of the terrifying Robtober 2020 logo

Every October, I make a schedule of dozens of horror films, focusing mostly on ones I haven’t seen before. I call it Robtober, only half-ashamedly. It’s fun! For the past few years, I’ve announced the schedule’s contents via blog posts with increasingly elaborate designs, effectively dressing my site up for Halloween. This year, I wanted to harness some of my favorite visual themes from horror movie marketing (such as posters and trailers), and distorted hand-lettering… See more →

Go to this post

Robtober 2021

A month’s worth of movies to help you stay awake

Every October, I put together a big schedule of horror films to watch, focusing mostly on ones I haven’t seen before. The schedule, a mix of theatrical screenings and home viewings, is published for posterity and for the sake of anyone who might like to join me.

This year’s batch is a little less focused than usual, drawn from new releases, repertory screenings in Philadelphia, recent additions to Time Out’s “100 Best Horror Films,” Criterion… See more →

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Robtober 2021 Design Notes

The making of a custom-designed blog post

Robtober is what I call the horror movie binge I do every October. After I redesigned my site in 2017, I started documenting the event each year with a horrifically custom-designed blog post, getting a little more elaborate each time. This post goes behind the scenes of the 2021 edition.

The data

I generate my site with Jekyll, and a custom-designed post like Robtober gets its own unique layout file. To keep things tidy, all the… See more →

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Robtober 2022

A month’s worth of movies to help you stay awake

Every October, I broaden my cinematic horizons by putting together a big schedule of horror movies I haven’t seen yet. Alas, this year’s plans have been upended by my abduction, and for some reason, my mysterious captors aren’t interested in money. Instead, their ransom demand is that people watch the movies I’ve scheduled. These dudes seem like they mean business, so if you can help me out, I’d really appreciate it. But if you’re too… See more →

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Robtober 2022 Design Notes

How to design a ransom note

Happy Halloween! Here are a few quick notes about this year’s design for Robtober, my annual horror movie marathon.

The ransom letters

The ransom note concept for the title screen came to me in the middle of the night, and I don’t remember if it was inspired by something specific. But in my subsequent research, I read the entire Wikipedia article about the murder of JonBenét Ramsey, so if that’s a knowledge hole your pub… See more →

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Robtober 2023

A month’s worth of movies to help you stay awake

Every October, I put together a big schedule of horror films to watch, focusing mostly on ones I haven’t seen before. The schedule, a mix of theatrical screenings and home viewings, is published for posterity and for the sake of anyone who might like to join me.

I’ll often use this month as an opportunity to catch up on a franchise, and this year, for reasons surpassing understanding, the new, tenth installment of the Saw… See more →

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Robtober 2024

A month’s worth of movies to help you stay awake

Every October, I put together a big schedule of horror films to watch, focusing mostly on ones I haven’t seen before. The schedule, a mix of theatrical screenings and home viewings, is published for posterity and for the sake of anyone who might like to join me.

This year I seem to be nostalgic for the age of Satanic panic, as I’ll be doing concurrent, chronological deep dives on The Exorcist and The Omen, two… See more →

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